Those of you who were at Founders' Day would have heard it before. It made waves beyond the school. Mr Chan's speech alludes to broader concerns in Singapore society and challenges us to rethink some fundamental approaches to maintaining the social compact in our society.
http://mothership.sg/2015/07/raffles-institution-principal-takes-refreshingly-hard-look-at-elitism/
What roles do schools play in shaping public perception and expectations towards education and social mobility in Singapore? As the oldest and most prestigious school in Singapore, can RI do more to foster deeper connections between people, society and nation in its overall mission and focus? Or have we drifted too far without us knowing so?
Friday 31 July 2015
Wednesday 29 July 2015
Social Issues: 2 Important Questions
Many questions in social issues deal with how different societies (mis) manage differences and develop methods to ensure there is equal opportunity for all segments in society...Are these mere ideals in principle or do they amount to possible failure in practice?
How do we negotiate differences in diversity? Are policies always effective? Or will this always be a work in progress?
'Education heightens inequality.' Discuss.
Is a successful multicultural society possible?
Some Interesting perspectives and examples from the following-
http://www.ipscommons.sg/good-meritocracy-bad-meritocracy/
How do we negotiate differences in diversity? Are policies always effective? Or will this always be a work in progress?
'Education heightens inequality.' Discuss.
Is a successful multicultural society possible?
Some Interesting perspectives and examples from the following-
Tuesday 28 July 2015
Singapore as an illiberal democracy ?
http://www.theonlinecitizen.com/2015/07/singaporeans-left-without-a-voice-in-delineating-constituencies/
Yes a line in the Politics Info-pack said so...but what do you think?
2015 GE is due and how blessed is your generation...
However, some concerns remain entrenched and will always reveal the constant tensions shown in response to the methods used by incumbent governments to establish fair play (or lack of?) to win the mandate to lead citizens with power and ground support.
Are the cards sometimes stacked in their favour?
What is the claim to credibility and transparency in this instance?
How would this case study sharpen your understanding towards related essay questions dealing with
- the rights of the majority as opposed to the minority?
- your understanding of 'equal opportunity'?
- the state's handling of public expectations and its costs or unintended, perhaps long term consequences?
Do various PYQs from relevant info-packs come to mind?
What are you waiting for?
Monday 27 July 2015
Re-looking the hard truths in Singapore Society
https://www.facebook.com/kbinderjit/posts/864760460217355
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This recent posting, made by a well-known public servant has been making waves online...at its heart, a passionate defence of this country and the many gaps we can address and close as we move towards our Jubilee Celebration.
Note the balanced insights on various issues we have covered in class
1.Disconnect between Singapore’s wealth and citizens’ well-being
2.Unintended consequences in importing talent and creating wealth for citizens
3. Complacency and elitism in top ranks of civil service
Some of his words may even allude to your future.
Though he may have been taken to task (of sorts) by one minister, his arguments serve as a challenge for us who like to rattle off the usual 'CMIO, multiracial' rhetoric in writing about Singapore-based issues in Paper 1/ AQ without examining the underlying principles and challenges that continue to shape them.
May a careful reading his text lead to more independent and grounded perspectives of your own each time you write about socio-economic or political aspects of life in your own country.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This recent posting, made by a well-known public servant has been making waves online...at its heart, a passionate defence of this country and the many gaps we can address and close as we move towards our Jubilee Celebration.
Note the balanced insights on various issues we have covered in class
1.Disconnect between Singapore’s wealth and citizens’ well-being
2.Unintended consequences in importing talent and creating wealth for citizens
3. Complacency and elitism in top ranks of civil service
Some of his words may even allude to your future.
Though he may have been taken to task (of sorts) by one minister, his arguments serve as a challenge for us who like to rattle off the usual 'CMIO, multiracial' rhetoric in writing about Singapore-based issues in Paper 1/ AQ without examining the underlying principles and challenges that continue to shape them.
May a careful reading his text lead to more independent and grounded perspectives of your own each time you write about socio-economic or political aspects of life in your own country.
Wednesday 22 July 2015
'Hedging' and Use of Language: Dealing with Social Issues In Your Writing
None of us like to be labeled or pigeon-holed into categories we feel we don't belong.
But much of our private perceptions and the wider systemic worldview will continue to shape the way we view people or settings around us. Recognizing and dismantling these ideas must form part of our growth in intellectual reasoning and humility. Whenever we fail to adopt a sense of 'critical distancing' from what we talk or write about, we fall deep into the very trap that GP warns us against. The portents are shown in many poorly written essays. You must know.
Academic fields like the social sciences particularly Anthropology and Sociology were founded to arrest some of these issues. Interestingly, they too have their own gaps in research. But that is for another day.
That is why it is very difficult to handle various essay questions in Social Issues and Media unless we first recognise that much of what we see / think or are expected to do are in fact determined by social norms or constructs that attempt to make us view or argue something as ' therefore true, real' or are a 'fact of life in all' societies. See the red ink spilling?
The 3 articles and clips here will challenge us to rethink the way we view issues like 'race' and stereotypes foreigners have of Singapore. Hopefully, this will impact much of your writing whenever you formulate an argument- to articulate a point from a thoughtful distance and not pontificate in ways that may sadly reveal you as naive, misguided or arrogant individuals. Even writers in the Economist are not immune to that charge...since it's all about perspectives, they say.
But much of our private perceptions and the wider systemic worldview will continue to shape the way we view people or settings around us. Recognizing and dismantling these ideas must form part of our growth in intellectual reasoning and humility. Whenever we fail to adopt a sense of 'critical distancing' from what we talk or write about, we fall deep into the very trap that GP warns us against. The portents are shown in many poorly written essays. You must know.
Academic fields like the social sciences particularly Anthropology and Sociology were founded to arrest some of these issues. Interestingly, they too have their own gaps in research. But that is for another day.
That is why it is very difficult to handle various essay questions in Social Issues and Media unless we first recognise that much of what we see / think or are expected to do are in fact determined by social norms or constructs that attempt to make us view or argue something as ' therefore true, real' or are a 'fact of life in all' societies. See the red ink spilling?
The 3 articles and clips here will challenge us to rethink the way we view issues like 'race' and stereotypes foreigners have of Singapore. Hopefully, this will impact much of your writing whenever you formulate an argument- to articulate a point from a thoughtful distance and not pontificate in ways that may sadly reveal you as naive, misguided or arrogant individuals. Even writers in the Economist are not immune to that charge...since it's all about perspectives, they say.
On Biology and Race:Foreign policy and national identity in Singapore:
I hope that sharpens our take on important issues like prejudice, discrimination and social justice which we have been talking about in our tutorials.Here are 2 videos (shorter & full versions) by geneticist Spencer Wells that aims to show, regardless of our skin colour, face shape, etc., we all go back to the same source DNA.Shorter version (46+ mins): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lkexKLCak5M Full version (1 hr 53 mins): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-dDXIX-y6aY
Thursday 16 July 2015
The Science behind Cancer Screening: Ethical and Regulatory Challenges
and the monetary factors that impact medical care and community outreach...and the underlying issues should come to mind-
1. How far do you agree that health is the responsibility of the State, not of the individual? ( Cambridge 2000)
2. To what extent is it acceptable for private companies to be involved in financing scientific research? (Cambridge 2011)
3. To what extent can the regulation of scientific or technological developments be justified? (Cambridge 2014)
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/experts-flag-potential-harm-indiscriminate-cancer-screening?page=1
2. To what extent is it acceptable for private companies to be involved in financing scientific research? (Cambridge 2011)
3. To what extent can the regulation of scientific or technological developments be justified? (Cambridge 2014)
Social Issues and 'Reality' : 2 Views of the Family
The annual Pink Dot event at Hong Lim Park
http://www.economist.com/news/asia/21580526-some-countries-consider-gay-marriage-elsewhere-attitudes-harden-fifty-shades-pink
AWARE Saga (2009)
http://we.are.aware.org.sg/2009/05/08/saga-per-the-economist/
The Health Promotion Board's FAQs on Sexuality
http://www.hpb.gov.sg/HOPPortal/gamesandtools-article/HPB055647
NLB's controversial removal of certain books (2014)
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/nlb-pulls-two-childrens-books-dont-promote-family-values
Constitutional challenges against Section 377A.
http://www.theonlinecitizen.com/2007/10/377a-serves-public-morality-nmp-thio-li-ann/
https://pluralsg.wordpress.com/2007/10/22/parliamentary-debate-on-section-377a-part-6-indranee-rajah/
Perhaps they all share a concern to reaffirm or protect the cherished ideals of 'family life' in Singapore.
==============================================But what is a 'family'?
How would a more thoughtful reflection of the term help us to better critique the above events or refine our understanding towards unquestioned notions of what it means to be 'family' in Singapore or elsewhere?
Do laws and social norms always tell you the 'truth' in what you see, know or live by?
'Who' maintains and enforces them?
Should these simply be accepted without thought or question?
Can subtle forms of social injustice be seen in how we define, defend or uphold our notion of what makes a 'family' in Singapore?
http://sgconscience.blogspot.sg/2014/07/the-family-on-trial-two-views-of-family.html
Thursday 9 July 2015
More to Grexit
A deepening crisis making the headlines daily...
a national crisis with global implications...
http://www.straitstimes.com/opinion/greece-caught-in-death-spiral
The concepts and root causes examined here are fairly accessible.
Paper 1- the need for depth and the unspoken demands in the minds of most examiners each time students try to elaborate on an example without the right concepts in mind.
If Grexit is your kind of thing and if it fits the question tackled, note the rewards that come with clear understanding and mastery of the issues published in articles like these.
Paper 2:
It wouldn't take you too long to realize that the writer makes allusions to Greek mythology to frame his case study. What is his intention in doing so?
Back to Paper 1 skills:
How does it impact your understanding of voice and style in writing?
Sunday 5 July 2015
Can Religion and Science Coexist?
A difficult topic to write about and students were often told to steer away from it should their 'fav' questions in 'sci&tech' featured religion as a keyword to deal with. Yes, agreed, in many cases.
A student once told me that one must wrestle with religion before gaining a personal voice to deal with it confidently. That was spoken with much wisdom, a far cry from clueless ones who waffle their way through, using rehashed points memorized from various sources (good only to a certain extent) but not when it becomes a mechanical undertaking, written with little understanding.
This recent take on an age-old divide shows how the debate is evolving, bringing fresh insights into the easy gulf that seems to separate the two. The last 2 pieces, (written much earlier), contribute deeper perspectives to the discussion.
http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/07/religion-science-coexist-faith-versus-fact-coyne/396362/
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jeffrey-small/the-battle-between-science-and-religion_b_938045.html
http://tech.mit.edu/V132/N25/anil.html
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/krista-tippett/reconciling-science-and-r_b_634395.html
Applied fields:
Medicine and the Science of Miracles (?)
http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/408068
http://www.economist.com/node/304212
Evolutionary Biology-
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2004/10/1018_041018_science_religion_2.html
The Social Sciences and Research into Human Sexuality-
http://www.religioustolerance.org/hom_fixe.htm
There might be 2 outcomes in reading these news-
1. Be convinced of the double-bind and trap that haunt those intending to specialize in sci & tech essays in exams.
2. A renewed fascination and respect for this great debate, one that reveals your own sense of wonder and love for life and knowledge
3. Wisdom to know the difference :)
Heritage, Culture and Singapore's Botanic Gardens: A Historic First
Even I didn't believe it could happen in my lifetime. And what an achievement!
A perfect gift for our 50th birthday.
But what is the fuss and underlying sense of honour of being accorded a place in UNESCO's many world heritage sites?
Beyond the obvious national pride and economic rewards that are attached to this award, what else can we learn from the values that humanity accords to natural and cultural sites in our region / world?
In a country known more for its economic pragmatism, concrete jungles, struggles with land scarcity and natural resources, would this rare accolade signify our maturity as a nation? What role do abstract and intangible aspects like botanical values, social memory and landscape design contribute to our unique place in the international community?
Overview:
https://www.heartmap.sg/a-garden-heritage/
A Balanced Critique of the awards:
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/politics/the-big-question-what-is-a-world-heritage-site-and-does-the-accolade-make-a-difference-997955.html
Perhaps, a good sign of a healthy society and as always, there's good natured ribbing in the making :P
http://sghardtruth.com/8-types-of-singaporeans-that-could-not-celebrate-singapore-botanic-gardens-becoming-unesco-world-heritage-site/
A perfect gift for our 50th birthday.
But what is the fuss and underlying sense of honour of being accorded a place in UNESCO's many world heritage sites?
Beyond the obvious national pride and economic rewards that are attached to this award, what else can we learn from the values that humanity accords to natural and cultural sites in our region / world?
In a country known more for its economic pragmatism, concrete jungles, struggles with land scarcity and natural resources, would this rare accolade signify our maturity as a nation? What role do abstract and intangible aspects like botanical values, social memory and landscape design contribute to our unique place in the international community?
Overview:
https://www.heartmap.sg/a-garden-heritage/
A Balanced Critique of the awards:
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/politics/the-big-question-what-is-a-world-heritage-site-and-does-the-accolade-make-a-difference-997955.html
Perhaps, a good sign of a healthy society and as always, there's good natured ribbing in the making :P
http://sghardtruth.com/8-types-of-singaporeans-that-could-not-celebrate-singapore-botanic-gardens-becoming-unesco-world-heritage-site/
Saturday 4 July 2015
Using Concepts to analyze events: Trending for Depth
Assertions in essays bring us nowhere. And so we are taught to substantiate our points. Examiners also ask for proof to back up our claims. And so, it's not easy being a student these days.
It will be no different when you become an undergraduate.
The sad episode involving Amos Yee continues to stir much debate online. It has also found its way into several essays dealing with censorship and rights in the recently concluded CT2. Enhance your arguments further by looking beyond the typical 4W1h approach to argumentation. At the end of the day, mechanical application of writing skills cannot replace the rewards that come from wide and thoughtful reading.
How would this article below impact your interpretation of the above episode?
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/cases-against-bloggers-dominate-dialogue-pm
Do you see larger trends and stronger concepts to help add muscle to a point made?
=====================================================================
Trends.
They can often inform your writing and impact your planning way before you put thoughts into writing. Astute students tap them to enhance their notes on various issues in GP. On a practical level, your engagement of questions in Paper 1 (in particular, those dealing with local and global issues) can be enriched by some understanding of modern trends that shape how stakeholders manage conflict or change in their societies.
A note of caution:
Do not apply them randomly or in isolation unless you have a clear understanding of their contexts and purpose. A consult or a dedicated tutorial will be helpful in showing you its rewards or pitfalls in essay planning and execution. Make your requests known.
The following sources detail some of these significant trends.
Never mouth them off as convenient hash-tags to throw into your essays. Understand what they really mean and their limits. Know 1-2 examples that enable you to comprehend what these concepts are really about. They will serve your purpose well and may do a lot to impact the introduction to a related essay. The second link provides additional reading for you to better make the connection between 'big theories / trends' like these and how they apply in the real world...
A 'VUCA' World:
Concepts:
http://www.slideshare.net/dcaron/its-a-vuca-world-cips-cio-march-5-2009-draft
Examples:
http://www.todayonline.com/world/asia/us-asia-pacific-developing-new-rules-changing-world
http://www.todayonline.com/world/moonshot-save-warming-planet?page=2
http://www.todayonline.com/world/middle-east/myths-isis-and-sisi?page=1
Trust, Knowledge, Connectivity, Livability:
Sustainable Growth and Development
Concepts:
http://www.peopleandplanetandprofit.com/
Examples:
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/asia-booms-spore-must-evolve-stay-competitive-dpm-teo
Future Growth in Technology and New Job Sectors:
Concept:
http://asia-automation-abundance.wikispaces.com/
Examples:
http://www.todayonline.com/chinaindia/china/aiib-and-chinese-strategy?page=1
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/computational-thinking-essential-skill-next-generation?page=1
The Modern Quest for Work, Purpose and Meaning in Life and what governments and other key agents are doing about it to better engage people / citizens. The trickle-down effect on social and educational policies is one impact.
Concept:
http://managetochange.typepad.com/main/dan_pink/index.html
Examples involving educational policy, social mindsets, national identity and minority rights in Singapore
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/sporeans-exam-smarts-could-come-expense-encouraging-innovation-experts?page=1
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/education-system-has-evolve-spur-creativity
http://www.todayonline.com/voices/singapores-biggest-test-dilution-national-identity
http://www.todayonline.com/commentary/pulau-ubin-and-unsettled-spore-psyche?page=2
http://www.todayonline.com/commentary/resetting-mindsets-about-disability?page=1
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/why-we-need-more-light-less-heat-sexuality-issues
It will be no different when you become an undergraduate.
The sad episode involving Amos Yee continues to stir much debate online. It has also found its way into several essays dealing with censorship and rights in the recently concluded CT2. Enhance your arguments further by looking beyond the typical 4W1h approach to argumentation. At the end of the day, mechanical application of writing skills cannot replace the rewards that come from wide and thoughtful reading.
How would this article below impact your interpretation of the above episode?
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/cases-against-bloggers-dominate-dialogue-pm
Do you see larger trends and stronger concepts to help add muscle to a point made?
=====================================================================
Trends.
They can often inform your writing and impact your planning way before you put thoughts into writing. Astute students tap them to enhance their notes on various issues in GP. On a practical level, your engagement of questions in Paper 1 (in particular, those dealing with local and global issues) can be enriched by some understanding of modern trends that shape how stakeholders manage conflict or change in their societies.
A note of caution:
Do not apply them randomly or in isolation unless you have a clear understanding of their contexts and purpose. A consult or a dedicated tutorial will be helpful in showing you its rewards or pitfalls in essay planning and execution. Make your requests known.
The following sources detail some of these significant trends.
Never mouth them off as convenient hash-tags to throw into your essays. Understand what they really mean and their limits. Know 1-2 examples that enable you to comprehend what these concepts are really about. They will serve your purpose well and may do a lot to impact the introduction to a related essay. The second link provides additional reading for you to better make the connection between 'big theories / trends' like these and how they apply in the real world...
A 'VUCA' World:
Concepts:
http://www.slideshare.net/dcaron/its-a-vuca-world-cips-cio-march-5-2009-draft
Examples:
http://www.todayonline.com/world/asia/us-asia-pacific-developing-new-rules-changing-world
http://www.todayonline.com/world/moonshot-save-warming-planet?page=2
http://www.todayonline.com/world/middle-east/myths-isis-and-sisi?page=1
Trust, Knowledge, Connectivity, Livability:
Sustainable Growth and Development
Concepts:
http://www.peopleandplanetandprofit.com/
Examples:
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/asia-booms-spore-must-evolve-stay-competitive-dpm-teo
Future Growth in Technology and New Job Sectors:
Concept:
http://asia-automation-abundance.wikispaces.com/
Examples:
http://www.todayonline.com/chinaindia/china/aiib-and-chinese-strategy?page=1
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/computational-thinking-essential-skill-next-generation?page=1
The Modern Quest for Work, Purpose and Meaning in Life and what governments and other key agents are doing about it to better engage people / citizens. The trickle-down effect on social and educational policies is one impact.
Concept:
http://managetochange.typepad.com/main/dan_pink/index.html
Examples involving educational policy, social mindsets, national identity and minority rights in Singapore
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/sporeans-exam-smarts-could-come-expense-encouraging-innovation-experts?page=1
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/education-system-has-evolve-spur-creativity
http://www.todayonline.com/voices/singapores-biggest-test-dilution-national-identity
http://www.todayonline.com/commentary/pulau-ubin-and-unsettled-spore-psyche?page=2
http://www.todayonline.com/commentary/resetting-mindsets-about-disability?page=1
http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/why-we-need-more-light-less-heat-sexuality-issues
Thursday 2 July 2015
Science and Technology: History, Innovation and Ethical Dilemmas
Issues dealing with science, technology and the ethics that shape their development- A pictorial revision
Role and History of Science: 6 part series.
And you don't have to watch everything to appreciate all that is already there in your notes-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M1roRWg5x0U
Medicine & Healthcare-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dikKPt3ypqU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zrW3-yzWt5Q
Food Security, Production and the Greater Environment:
Agriculture & Biotechnology, Green Tech, Energy Production and Resources-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tEtgBRoUbg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4D8EqEOXFS8
Defence and Military-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=egnwFfVo5Mk
Robotics and Automation-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PJonPMa4Lic
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rt0KOp5UiAI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LatqW98SMXU
Information Science and Communications-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=niIagSm0d5Q
Investments in Sci and Tech: Controversies, Ethics and Impact
Research into Stem Cells-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qLPyrbCu0wc&list=PLYh7vgRRePG_mTsJ3rbrQSy2TVrvaG35R
The use of animals in scientific experiments-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ZKWqAtQ1M8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_L5h4VRZHhc
GMO-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mz4_TwdaYeI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pGyOwnqpCKk
Big Data, Cyber-security and the Dark Web-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qXajND7BQzk
Science vs Religion: Who should have the greater say on moral issues in life?
Can both complement our needs and quest for meaning and purpose in life?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WUzewPmBlC4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uLcK3Up8z7c
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